SERIES Harry Potter (the original) are not published in braille  version. Consequently, the number of people in  England to protest the publisher as it is considered to discriminate  against children who have vision problems. Publishers  and promised to immediately publish it in two weeks.
Thus a glimpse of abstraction implementation of children's  rights in the UK. Until last year, carrying four  million children living in poverty in the UK (End Child Poverty, April  2002 edition). This is the highest among other  advanced industrial countries. However, the  seriousness of this country take care of problem children marked an  effort to integrate protection of the rights of children with a program  to remove child poverty. The strategy, among  others, by encouraging the implementation of the Budget Children's Year  by the parliamentary working group (the All Party Group Parlement) to  issues of children and poverty.
SEE  seriousness, we should be jealous. Conditions of  children in Indonesia are still apprehensive, despite efforts to protect  children have long done. Mother Mangunsarkoro  since 1920 memeloporinya through Taman Siswa. Now,  eight months after the Child Protection Law No. 23/2002 was enacted,  the awareness of children's rights in this country is still low, even  there are many agencies and related parties did not know about the  existence of this law, let alone apply them.
In  the article "Breaking Myths, Honor the Son as a man" (Kompas,  30/06/2003), resolved a number of myths that are considered block the  efforts made to improve the fate of Indonesian children. These myths cause adults fail to perceive the child as a human  being, and treats children as objects only within the family, community,  or country. Various institutions and national  legislation designed to protect the rights of any suspected child still  behave the same. How did this happen?
It must be recognized, the struggle over the rights of  children growing recognition of universal values of humanism. Child rights is part of human rights. Given  child protection efforts in awareness, children do not have the legal  capacity to do something legal implications. Therefore,  the state shall protect the rights of children, implementation of  responsibility given to parents and the community.
However, the philosophy of humanism that brought the modern  capitalist system that we have adopted is now encouraging the growth of  human values in favor of individual liberty and prioritize the needs of  the individual over social relations. In practice,  humanistic values are often surrendered to encouragement of individual  needs that generate greater profits. Individuality  is also pervasive in the human consciousness and dominate the structure  of human relationships, until able to shift the noble values in  relationship to parent and child. Moreover,  globalization is forcing people motivated to be creative capitalism  mengapitalisasi anything for a profit. Of course  the child, in a weak position in the physical, social, and legal, to be a  very attractive option for dikapitalkan.
This  condition diperkeruh appreciation of culture or religion that translates  parent-child relationship in a subordinate relationship, where parents  are the responsible party to raise and meet the needs of children. Parents then feel entitled to do anything for their children  through a variety of excuses of religion and culture, including  principles "for the good of the child." Parents  are also often difficult to remove identifying himself in the child. Children considered to carry a variety of obsessions and hopes  that he wanted to accomplish. As a result, the  concept "for the good of the child" is often transformed into "for the  good parent."
CAROL Bellamy, UNICEF Executive  Director for the Asia-Pacific, said, "... It all started with one thing,  investing in children", in a speech opening meetings Ministerial  Consultation in East Asia and the Pacific about the beginning of May and  Son (Compass, 11 / 5 / 03). The  phrase "investing in children" should be read carefully, considering  the very smelly term economic investment. The main  consideration is the profits of investors in investment. Investment is clearly being treated as possible, but the  ultimate goal remained the interests of investors. If  this logic continues to be used, meaning that this exploitative into  the human subconscious and controlling behavior without us realizing it.
In fact, humans often treat children as property, a symbol of  prestige, or the standard attributes of its status as an adult human. For example, by making the child as a reason to get married or  maintain a marriage. In fact, children have the  right to grow up in prosperous households who are psychologically  healthy. These rights are often violated when the  term "best interests of the child" is interpreted as selfish for the  sake of (prospective) parents. It is time element  in terms of children's rights into marriage, especially for couples who  intend to have kids. They have to understand,  able, and willing to fulfill the rights of children so that children  could no longer be an asset or a mere household decor.
Fragility of child protection in Indonesia is also due for the  issue of children being treated like this bird in a cage. People interested in participating as "child" is the issue of  the exotic, all support facilities and funds are relatively easy to  obtain because man easily touched by his feelings when it comes to  affairs of children. In addition, the child is  considered a soft issue is more charged issue because of social or  charity, and relatively apolitical. In fact, the  strength of bargaining position is very significant to the success of  this movement. Weak political support to make this  movement is used as a function of sublimation of the various interests  in addition to the interests of the child, for example, the collection  of political sympathy, popularity, promotion, money, or heaven.
The question now, what makes a child become a significant  problem to need a lot of attention, ranging from culture to politics? The answer, because the settlement or merely ceremonial half  hearts instead of emotions and endanger the development of the child's  personality structure. That is, the ideals of  improving the fate of the child will drift farther away.
When child protection functions implemented failing parents or  society, the role of the state return is important. One of the contents of the Child Protection Law No. 23/2002 is  the establishment of the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI). The institute is expected to act like a National Human Rights  Commission, with a concentration on issues of children. Outside some of the concepts of material weaknesses KPAI, these  institutions need to be supported, at least for two reasons. First, to ensure the device running the country and the  protective function of children's rights as set forth in the Act  seriously and responsibly. Second, to ensure  children are not marginalized issues as the social work department or  the empowerment of women, but also on the agenda of each institution  shall be the policy makers. For example, by making the analysis and  statements about the effect of a policy against children (child impact  statement), which was then operationalized in the budget.
Criteria  seriousness of the state in protecting the rights of children will be  seen from this analysis of how much priority consideration in  policy-making.
KPAI also should encourage the involvement of children  in various activities or decisions concerning his fate. Strengthening the  participation of children not only important to stimulate social  sensitivity and tolerance capabilities, but also train the child is  responsible for the decisions taken together.
This  is not a fantasy concept. Year 1996, in Lebanon, a number of  children aged 16-18 years participated in a parliamentary session to  discuss issues of children, such as education and health. Positive result since it is a problem child into a serious  political issue in Lebanon. It is inherent in the basic principles of  children's rights are also contained in Law No. 23/2002, namely respect  for children's participation. Parliament of  Children, at least an initial step. Maybe one day,  the opinion of children in a variety of issues, such as the Bill on  National Education System or Panja Sukhoi, can be calculated,  considering both the National Education Ministry and Bulog is the  institution that is very relevant to their welfare.
In Indonesia, the total implementation of child rights is still  far from perfect, but there must be steps taken. However, children  are not responsible for our behavior. Instead,  they certainly inherited the problems caused by our actions today. As stated in the  song White Lion When The Children Cry, We have changed from what ...  ... just look what We have done ... All That We destroyed you must build  again ... ....
 
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